XI. Bank Accounts, Notes & Mortgages Owed to Decedent or to
Decedent’s Trust
1. Obtain copy of all bank account statements just prior to and just after death. __________
2. Obtain copy of note and mortgage and amortization schedules
and calculate balances. __________
3. Reconcile balances to date of death. __________
2. Place all information on Estate Tax Return and/or Probate Court
Inventory, if needed. __________
5. Make sure all backup information is with Estate Tax Return. __________
6. Make sure all monthly statements are forwarded to person responsible
for the accountings. __________
XII. Life, Health and Hospitalization Insurance
1. Prepare and file claims on life insurance policies. __________
2. Request Form 712 when filing claims on life insurance policies
insuring decedent’s life. __________
1. If decedent owned life insurance policies on the life of another, be sure
to obtain Form 938 (now Form 712). If someone else owns a policy on
life of decedent, obtain Form 712. __________
4. Check all hospitalization and health insurance policies to see if the Estate
or Trust has a claim for any insurance and have Personal Representative
and/or Trustee file needed claims. __________
5. Place all relevant information on 706 Estate Tax Return and/or Inventory. __________
6. Make sure all backup information is with the Estate Tax Return. __________
XIII. Property Owned as Joint Tenants With Right of Survivorship
1. Determine which real estate, stocks and bonds or other securities,
notes receivable, bank accounts, tangible personal property or other
assets are owned as joint tenants with right of survivorship. __________
2. Make sure all have been properly valued. __________
3. Statements for these assets do not have to be forwarded to the person
responsible for the accounting. __________
2. Place information on 706, Schedule E, Part 1 if the spouse is the sole
surviving tenant or part 2 if the spouse is not the sole surviving tenant. __________
5. Make sure all backup information is with the Estate Tax Return. __________
XIV. Miscellaneous Personal Property
1. Make sure that we have copies of all titles to items which require
registration like automobiles, airplanes and certain boats. __________
2. Make sure that we have copies of all partnership (whether general, limited
or other), LLC, LLP, corporate or other closely held business documents
which decedent or trust had an interest in, along with financial
statements for five (5) years preceding date of death. __________
3. Check for fractional interest, minority, lack of marketability
or other discounts available. __________
4. Using Kelley or NADA Blue Book for month of death, value all automobiles
at their retail value, or obtain written offer or appraisal from automobile dealer. __________
5. Check for refunds such as for income taxes, retirement community,
subscriptions, Palmetto Electric, etc. Note: Income taxes due or to be
refunded should be estimated by CPA. Income Taxes Due to
federal and local taxing authorities are debts and refunds are assets. __________
6. If a trust, check for Bill of Sale for non-titled tangible personal property
into the trust. __________
7. If non-titled personal property is not in trust, consider position that
property is owned as joint tenants with right of survivorship. __________
8. Check with attorney/staff to determine if Inventory is needed of contents
of house(s). __________
9. Order all necessary appraisals and coordinate with Personal Representative
and/or Trustee and attorney. __________
10. Place all information on Estate Tax Returns and/or Inventory, if any. __________
11. Make sure all back up information is with the Estate Tax Return. __________
XV. Trusts Created by Decedent or by Someone Other Than Decedent
And In Which Decedent Was a Settlor, Beneficiary, Trustee or Over
Which the Decedent Held Any Powers.
1. Determine if decedent created any trusts during his or her lifetime. __________
2. Determine if decedent was a beneficiary or Trustee of a trust
created by someone else. __________
3. Obtain copies of all such trust agreements. __________
4. Determine if assets are taxable in decedent’s estate. __________
5. Determine which taxable trust assets go on Schedule F, G and
H of Estate Tax Return. Generally a decedent’s Revocable Living
Trust goes on Schedule G and a Trust that decedent was a beneficiary
of and which was created by others, but over which the decedent has
a power of appointment goes on Schedule H. Note: there are Trusts reported
on Schedule H but which may not be taxable such as those the decedent was
merely a Trustee of but with no powers that cause the assets to be included in the
Trustee’s estate. A trust over which the decedent had no taxable power such as a
Trust B, certain Family Trusts and Credit Shelter Trusts go on Schedule F. Also
QTIP Trusts go on Schedule F. __________
6. Make sure we have all back up and valuation information. __________
7. Place all information on Schedule G or Schedule H as applicable. __________
8. Make sure all back up information is with the Estate Tax Return. __________
XVI. Pensions, Annuities, IRAs and Roth IRAs
1. Determine if decedent owned or was entitled to pension, annuity, IRA
or Roth IRA benefits. __________
2. Obtain list of assets in each account as of date of death. __________
3. Obtain copy of all brokerage statements, if any, receive just prior to and
Just after date of death. __________
4. Obtain proof of each benefit including governing document, summary
plan description and beneficiary designations. __________
5. Obtain valuations as necessary. __________
6. If necessary use IRS valuation tables for pensions and/or annuities using
life expectancy and payout amount for beneficiary in conjunction with
Section 7520 rate. __________
7. Client must make sure CPA advises about all required IRA elections.
If beneficiary is surviving spouse, then a rollover and designating new
beneficiaries should be considered. Roth IRAs should be considered separately. CPA
8. Place all information on Schedule I of Estate Tax Returns and/or Inventory,
if any. __________
9. Make sure all back up information is with the Estate Tax Return. __________
XVII. Estate and/or Trust Claims and Liabilities
1. Obtain funeral, doctor, nurses, hospital and other bills. __________
2. Classify as to which are “liens and encumbrances” for purposes
of the Probate Court inventory, assuming a Personal Representative
is appointed. __________
3. Review Statement of Creditor's Claims (Form 371PC) for validity and then
classify according to 62-3-805, if estate assets are insufficient to pay claims.
Also check Trust Agreement, if any, for authorization to pay. __________
4.
Assuming a Personal Representative is appointed, if a claim against the estate
is not believed to be valid, then disallow and file notice of disallowance
(Form 372PC). __________
5. Place all relevant information on Schedule J of Estate Tax Return. __________
6. Make sure all backup information is with the Estate Tax Return. __________
XVIII. Funeral and Administration Expenses
1. Determine amount of all funeral expenses and place on Estate Tax Return. __________
2. Determine amount of fees, including legal fees, accounting
fees, Personal Representative fees and Trustee fees. __________
3. Determine amount of other administrative expenses including but not
limited to probate court costs, appraisal expenses, property taxes on estate
property and other miscellaneous expenses. __________
4. Determine how much of the fees and administrative expenses
will go on Estate Tax Return and how much on fiduciary income
tax return. __________
5. Statement waiving rights to deduct on the Estate Tax Returns
those administration expenses and casualty losses deductible on
the Estate Income Tax Returns, if the personal representative decides
to deduct those expenses on the income tax return. Place memo
in file showing items used on income tax return. Note: can and
probably should only file waiver, if audited; otherwise, the statute
of limitations will eventually solve the problem but never double
deduct items without correcting one or the other return. Note:
certain items can be double deducted. __________
6. Place all relevant information on Schedule J of Estate Tax Return. __________
7. Make sure all backup information is with the Estate Tax Return. __________
XIX. Debts of Decedent
1. Determine all debts of Decedent. __________
2. Make sure have proof of debt and amount. __________
3. Determine which debt is secured by mortgage or is a lien on estate property. __________
4. Determine if someone else may also be liable for debt and if the Estate
may have a claim against such person. __________
5. Place unsecured debts on Schedule K, Part I, of Estate Tax Return. __________
6. Place all mortgages and liens on Schedule K, Part II. __________
7. Determine most recent income tax or refund due as of date of death. CPA
8. Make sure all backup information is with the Estate Tax Return. __________
9. Make sure all debts that constitute “liens or encumbrances” on probate
Property are reported on the Probate Court inventory, if any. __________
XX. Expenses Incurred in Administering Property not Subject to Claims
1. Determine if there is property not subject to claims of creditors. __________
2. Place all relevant information on Schedule L of Estate Tax Return rather
than Schedule J. __________
3. Make sure all backup information is with the Estate Tax Return. __________
4. Determine most recent income tax or refund due as of date of death. __________
XXI. Qualified Disclaimer
1. Determine if a Qualified Disclaimer is needed. __________
2. If needed, review Qualified Disclaimer Rules in detail. __________
3. Consider whether Qualified Disclaimer should be used to create
an estate tax on the first death (assuming a married couple)
in order to equalize the estates to avoid possible higher rates for
estate or the beneficiary or devisee. __________
4. Make sure Qualified Disclaimers are considered and discussed with
the Personal Representative and/or Trustee at initial conference. __________
5. When making Qualified Disclaimers you can not be too careful. __________
XXII. Marital Deduction Items
1. Determine what type of marital deduction clause you are dealing with,
if there is a surviving spouse.
- Pecuniary Marital __________
- Fractional Share Marital __________
- Other (List/Describe):_______________________________ __________
2. Determine which assets and amounts qualify for the marital deduction from
estate taxes. __________
3. Assuming there is a surviving spouse, determine any QTIPable items
and whether or not needed to reduce estate taxes on first death.
Also consider consequences on second death if QTIP is not used. __________
4. For QTIP items use formula and attach copy and put reference to formula
in description on 706. __________
5. May need Reverse QTIP election, if there are GST issues. __________
6. Place all relevant information on Schedule M of Estate Tax Return. __________
7. Make sure all back up information is with Estate Tax Return. __________
8. When making QTIP and Reverse QTIP Elections, you can never be too
careful. __________
XXIII. Charitable, Public and Similar Gifts and Bequests
1. Determine if charitable, public or similar gifts and bequests made
that qualify for the estate tax charitable deduction. __________
2. Obtain complete details and amounts. __________
3. Place relevant information on Schedule O of the Estate Tax Return
and attach appropriate additional Schedules explaining any
formulas and calculations. __________
4. Make sure all backup information is with Estate Tax Return. __________
XXIV. Previously Taxed Property (PTP) Credit
1. Determine if anyone died within ten (10) years prior to the decedent’s
death or two (2) years after the decedent’s death who left property to the
decedent. __________
2. Consider previously taxed property (PTP) credit. __________
3. Consider health of beneficiaries of the decedent’s Will and/or Trust. __________
4. Consider whether Estate Tax Return should be filed later. __________
XXV. GST Amounts
1. Determine if and how GST exemption should be allocated. __________
2. Consider impact of automatic allocation rules. __________
3. Determine if need to use formula GST allocation. A formula is the
default method. __________
4. Determine if need to use Reverse QTIP Election and if formula election is
needed then make election and attach formula, if any, to Estate Tax
Return. A formula is the default method, if available. __________
5. Place all relevant information on GST portion of Estate
(Generation Skipping) Tax Return and attach appropriate additional
Schedules explaining any formulas and calculations. __________
6. Make sure all relevant backup information is with the Estate Tax
(Generation Skipping) Return. __________
7. When making GST and Reverse QTIP Elections, you can never be too
careful. __________
XXVI. Distribution and Termination of Estate
1. Record all deeds of distribution for real estate and deliver to devisee(s). __________
2. Deliver all bills of sale and deeds of distribution for tangible personal __________
property to devisee(s).
3. Deliver all assignments of tangible personal property and deeds of distribution
to devisee(s). __________
4. Make sure all liabilities have been paid. __________
5. Make sure estate tax closing letters (if 706 filed) have been received and that
the Probate Court issues a Termination of Appointment document. __________
6. Make sure all Personal Representative fees (62-3-719),
Trustee fees (as required) and attorneys fees have been paid. __________
7. Make sure all income, estate, gift, GST, household employee, payroll or other
tax returns have been filed. __________
8. Make sure all receipts have been obtained before property is distributed. __________
9. Prepare Schedule of Distribution (Form 410 PC), if a Personal
Representative is appointed. __________
10. File Accounting, if a Personal Representative is appointed, or have devisees
sign a formal Waiver of Accounting. Good for confidentiality and to reduce costs,
unless there are devises who will not cooperate. __________
11. Prepare Application for Discharge of liens and Sureties (Form 411PC),
if applicable. __________
12. Prepare Application for Settlement (Form 412 PC), if a Personal
Representative is appointed. __________
13. File Termination of Appointment (Form 414PC)
and Certificate of Discharge (Form 142PC)
if a Personal Representative is appointed and close file.
Note: In Beaufort County, the Probate Court prepares and sends Form (414PC)
when it approves the petition for settlement. The cost in included
in the initial check to the Probate Court. __________
14. Review with Trustee their responsibilities in administering the
Trust, if necessary. __________
I hereby acknowledge that I received this checklist of my duties and responsibilities and The Law Office of Michael J. Howell, P.A. explained it to me. Except where noted otherwise, the duties and responsibilities are solely my own. For those that are shown as joint, these duties and responsibilities are shared with the person designated. I acknowledge that I have been told that as Personal Representative and/or Trustee, I am ultimately responsible for my duties and responsibilities to the appropriate courts, taxing authorities and beneficiaries, even if I delegate duties to others. I also acknowledge I have been told that although I may delegate certain of my duties to attorneys, accountants and others, I can not delegate the ultimate responsibilities themselves. I also acknowledge that the Law Office of Michael J. Howell, P.A only represents me in my capacity as Personal Representative and/or as Trustee and not in my individual capacity.
_______________________________________________ Date:___________________
Personal Representative(s) and/or Trustee(s)
_______________________________________________ Date:___________________
Personal Representative(s) and/or Trustee(s)
Note: Whenever the description Personal Representative (PR) and/or Trustee (TTEE) is used, these responsibilities and/or duties are the sole responsibility and duty of the person given. Whenever the description “joint” is used, these responsibilities and/or duties are the joint responsibility of the Personal Representative and/or Trustee, as the case may be and the Law Offices of Michael J. Howell. Whenever the description “N/A” is used, this means that it does not appear that this responsibility or duty exists. Depending upon the context, a checkmark indicates that the item is for information only or has already been take care of.
Rev. 08/19
Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 by The Law Office of Michael J. Howell, P.A.